Product design is a process of creating new products or improving existing products. It includes the development and refinement of the product's form, function, and production methods. Operations management is concerned with the planning, coordination, and control of activities that transform inputs into finished products or services. Product design is a vital part of operations management because it determines the efficiency and effectiveness of production processes.
There are four main steps in the product design process:
Research and development: This step involves identifying customer needs and conducting market research to determine what products are currently available.
Design and prototyping: This step involves creating a prototype of the product and testing it to see how it will work in the real world.
manufacturing and assembly: This step involves setting up the production process and assembling the product.
marketing and sales: This step involves promoting the product and selling it to customers.